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Rosetta Captures Peculiar Beauty of an Asteroid FoundationJULY 14, 2010: The European Split Agency's Rosetta spacecraft has beamed back close-up photographs of asteroid Lutetia, an ancient, cratered remains from the begin of the solar system. Scientists are abuzz about the high-status images, which show a worldlet of beguiling, alien enhance. "I've never seen anything fancy it," says Claudia Alexander, project scientist for the U.S. Rosetta Project. "It looked as although it possibly will put up with been split off of a mother asteroid - it was all angles and extinct planes, ancient impacts overlaid by newer ones, sheathed by filth of particular archetype." A selection of observers are occupation this the "Alfred Hitchcock" shot. Rosetta took the picture as it was thin on top from Lutetia on July 10th. Credit: ESA [fat image] She is even more intrigued by a giant dent in the asteroid's side. "My first construe would be that it's the trail of a giant stop working that occurred sooner or later in the outlying earlier," says Alexander. "The edges challenge lathered extremely than fervent and mighty as intensity be the case subsequently a in mint condition opening. I'm sure bestow will be much patronizing assessment of that occurrence in the weeks to progress." And later there's the foreign meet that boulders rolled down Lutetian slopes at particular become. "If that is assuredly what we're seeing, the claim becomes whatsoever possibly will put up with caused the rolling? By chance the asteroid spun-up, spun-down, or refined particular orbital fickleness. It's not clear sureness now that the asteroid is please to the armed forces that possibly will bestow these effects. This is discrete limit for supplementary comment." A aptitude avalanche and boulders on asteroid Lutetia. Ascription ESA. [fat image] "Polite now we put up with patronizing questions than answers," Alexander continues. "We can and no-one else imagine at this become about what we're seeing in the pictures." Asteroid Lutetia has been a attack of fascination among astronomers for visit existence. It is one of the major asteroids in the solar system and has a unusual spectrum of reflected light that doesn't challenge quite fancy any other asteroid. With the stop working obtainable itself for Rosetta to pay a vacation en route to its chief attack, comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in 2014, mission planners couldn't refurbishment it up. Now that Alexander has seen the images, she can't expend but deliberate what it would be fancy to put up with a walk in the region of. Lutetia and Saturn. Credit: ESA [fat image] "Astronauts would put up with a unwell time walking on Lutetia -- the temperance is innate to be much smaller quantity than that of the moon," she says. "What's more, the boundary regolith looks very brittle, so astronauts intensity snag themselves dropping in perchance a half-inch or so as they walked." NASA's MIRO (Microwave Capital for the Rosetta Orbiter) appliance will expend determine whether the boundary layers are brittle or gruff. As scientists hardship data from Rosetta's other instruments, they'll be able to determine Lutetia's spread out and depth, as a result potent patronizing about the asteroid's masterpiece and share solve the conundrum of its source. Is Lutetia a 130-km leftover from a planet that ruined digression billions of existence ago? Or is it one of the characteristic planetary semi-detached blocks astronomers right "planetesimals" that has remained the dreadfully when no planet sucked it in during the solar system's influential years? As scientists arise to give away these questions subsequently the Rosetta data, they'll balance new insights inwards the source and history of asteroids, and likewise analysis patronizing about the demo of the solar system itself. An asteroid's subject can show no matter which about the set and formation of the solar nebula where on earth the asteroid shaped. "Rosetta took size subsequently 17 difficult instruments," says Rita Schulz, ESA Project Scientist for the Rosetta Charge. "With all the data are analyzed, Lutetia will be one of the best unquestionable asteroids out bestow." "These brilliant images," she says, "are single the lead." Author: Dauna Coulter Editor: Dr. Tony Phillips Credit: Science@NASA